![]() ![]() The mechanism of action of LMW Heparin includes: It is used to prevent blood clots, and is given to clients who are at risk of developing them. ![]() Low molecular weight (LMW) Heparin is a type of anticoagulant that works by inhibiting the final step in the clotting cascade. Warfarin has a weaker start, typically taking five days to reach full effect. By decreasing the amount of vitamin K in the body, warfarin makes it harder for clients’ blood to clot. It works by reducing the activity of vitamin K, which is essential for producing prothrombin (a protein that helps regulate blood clotting). Warfarin is used to prevent blood clots from forming. It can also be used as a preventive measure in clients post-operatively. Heparin can be used to treat clients with DVT, pulmonary embolism, or acute coronary syndrome. It does this by inhibiting the enzyme that makes fibrin (a glycoprotein that’s part of the clotting process). Heparin is a blood thinner that works by preventing the formation of clots.
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